Regardless if you have heard of this small town or not, its a great place to visit because there is so much to do and see. King, D. T., Neathery and L. W. Property Tax Classification and Assessment: The area of the crater is measured in miles but was only recognized in recent years. Perhaps you have heard of Wetumpka from movies or maybe you saw the town get restored on HGTV, or it could be that you read about it in Southern Living. King, D. T., Neathery and L. W. Wetumpka Impact Crater - Wetumpka, Alabama - Impact Craters on Educational Viewpoint #4. , This section of Buck Ridge Road is unusual because you can easily see hills created on both sides of the road that are related to the impact of a large meteor 85 million years ago. Wetumpka urban area on US 231 is indicated. Clinics: Number3 The ridges consist of a variety of . Class 4Private passenger automobiles and pickups, individually owned 15% . 2002. 32 31.985 N, 86 11.653 W. Marker is in Wetumpka, Alabama, in Elmore County. This wonderful town offers a variety of attractions for residents and visitors alike. Class 4Private passenger automobiles and pickups, individually owned 15%. Elementary K-4 82 960 . It was originally . Both formations are Late Cretaceous age, but the Eutaw is much younger than the Tuscaloosa. 2, p. 4 and 6. decisive battle at Horseshoe Bend. away from the crater center, typical of . Neathery and G.C. Labor Force: 1,824 Historical Markers and War Memorials in Wetumpka, Alabama The town. impact crater blasted into the bedrock. Explore Alabamas Best Waterfalls And Wineries On This Multi-Day Road Trip, An Awesome Alabama Weekend Road Trip That Takes You Through Perfection, Take This Hidden Gems Road Trip When You Want To See Some Little-Known Places In Alabama, The Fairytale Road Trip Thatll Lead You To Some Of Alabamas Most Magical Places, This Rural Road Trip Will Lead You To Some Of The Best Countryside Hidden Gems In Alabama, The Stunning Alabama Drive That Is One Of The Best Road Trips You Can Take In America, This Alabama Road Trip Takes You From The Gulf Coast Beaches To The Mentone Mountains, See The Very Best Of Rural Alabama In One Day On This Epic Road Trip. Alvarez, W. A., A candidate KT boundary crater in Alabama, Eos, Transactions of the American Geophysical Union, v. 74, p. 387. Normally in this area, the layers of soft sedimentary rocks of the Costal Plain smoothly overlap the harder and older metamorphic rocks of the Piedmont, but at Wetumpka, this is not the case. 1999. Additional Information provided by Dr King. Wetumpka had an estimated original rim height of 210 to 360 m, and the center may have experienced an estimated 59 m of stratigraphic uplift resulting from impact. The Alabama Society AUBURN, ALABAMA 36849-5305 USA/VOICE 334 844-4882/FAX 334 844-4486 The layer of sea water may have been responsible for Wetumpka's crater unique features, such as the col- . 1912. Location. View of the near epicenter of the crater. 6, p. A 80. These hills contain large boulders that came to rest near the center of the Wetumpka Impact Crater. She enjoys discovering new places and currently calls North Alabama home. Corporate Income Tax 6.5% Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History, NearWetumpka in Elmore County, Alabama , Photographed By Mark Hilton, December 27, 2021. Riverwalk City Park - Gadsden. City County State Federal Dr. King is shown describing the processes that heaved the previously level layers of rock slanted up to over 50 above level. GS-25.5.9, 1p. Wetumpka is a great small town in Alabama worthy of a day trip. And of course, the first thing that would come to mind is that it was derived from Native Americans. Federal Tax is an allowable deduction for State Income Tax You can also find other Places on MapQuest . Wetumpka Impact Crater. Wetumpka, a Late Cretaceous marine-target impact structure in the inner Coastal Plain of Alabama, is characterized by a wide, horseshoe-shaped crystalline rim, an interior region of broken and. Clasts are from crystalline bedrock and overlying sedimentary layers (Tuscaloosa and Eutaw Formations). . Listed below, weve included a road trip that follows this river. Kymulga Grist Mill Park, 7346 Grist Mill Rd #180, Alpine, AL 35014, USA. Iridium, detected in amounts of approximately 200 parts per trillion within Wetumpka drill-core samples, is considered an anomalously high concentration. 2000. 1634 (CD-ROM). You are on the crater floor inside the western rim of the Wetumpka Impact Crater, in an area called the "cliffs." The Coosa River flows for about 280 miles and is one of the states most developed rivers. Wings were added on eastern and western sides in the middle 1900's. HOW TO "SEE" THE WETUMPKA IMPACT CRATER: Self-guided Driving Tour See Attached Maps The city of Wetumpka, Alabama sits right on the bulls-eye of what is thought to be Alabama's greatest natural disaster. Hames,C.Koeberl., Wetumpka, a Late Cretaceous shallow-shelf impact structure in the Gulf Coastal Plain of Alabama, USA, Submarine Craters and Ejecta-crater Correlation, Abstracts and Proceedings of the Norwegian Geological Society and the 7th ESF Workshop (Longyearbyen, Norway), p. 40-41. Map closeup of the Wetumpka Impact Crater walls. From a distance, one of the best vistas of the Wetumpka Impact Crater is from the Wetumpka Sports Complex. . Tampa 468Memphis 337 2001. Soc., P.O. This was in reference to the cadence of the rapids racing across the rocky Coosa River that runs adjacent to the town. Starting April 2, they plan to host a "Crater Talk" at 10 a.m. on the first Saturday of each month at the Kelly Fitzpatrick Memorial Gallery, 124 Company Street, Wetumpka, The speakers each month will be volunteers, who serve on the Crater Commission. 2000 Census 2011 Est 1990 Census Petruny., Impactite facies in drill core from the Wetumpka impact crater, Alabama, Geological Society of America, Annual Meeting Abstracts with Programs, v. 30, no. Alabama Is Home To One Of The Rarest Crater Impact Sites On Earth In the center, several communication towers are located on . Shot down two Japanese Zeros in Battle of Coral . . This page was last revised on June 5, 2022. believed to have . For more information visit the City of Wetumpka at 408 South Main Street or our website. 2002. Rocks in the crater melange range in age from 95 to 81.5 million years. At the November, 1997 meeting of the Auburn Astronomical Society, we were treated to a lecture on the subject of the Wetumpka Meteor Crater, by Dr. David King Jr., of the Auburn University Department of Geology. King, D. T., L. W. Petruny and T.L. This page was last revised on December 27, 2021. Thank you! art impact is an educational art program about wetumpka, alabama's impact crater, the cretaceous period and related paleoart. Hall, J. C., Ground zero The Wetumpka Astrobleme: Alabama Heritage Magazine, Fall issue, p. 6-13. And in fact, that would be correct. . Household$ 48,178 $62,164, Median Household$ 38,914 $54,558, # Households2,31826,535, State Millage County Millage, General Fund 2.5 General Fund 5.0, School Fund 3.0 Road&Bridge 2.5, Soldier Fund 1.0 School7.0, 6.5 Hospital1.0, Total Wetumpka City Limits 27.0 mills, Fire District Fee: $50/Dwelling $100/Business. 2003. Latitude 32:32:38 Longitude 86:12:43 Copyright20062023,Somerightsreserved. . DAVID T KING JR/ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR/DEPT OF GEOLOGY/AUBURN UNIVERSITY Crystalline-rim terrain (est); Upper Cretaceous Solid arrow is post-impact; open arrow is pre-impact. Major geological provinces are indicated. FIGURE 2. Fire District Fee: $50/Dwelling $100/Business PDF NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS OF WETUMPKA IMPACT CRATER. L. De No occupational tax There are so many great things to do in Wetumpka, Alabama: the city, with history, natural beauty, and activities. Property Tax Classification and Assessment: Class 1All property of utilities used in the business of such utilities 30%, Class 2Aircraft, business, industrial, personal, and undeveloped real property20%, Class 3Agricultural, forest, single family owner-occupied residential property and historic buildings and sites 10%, Class 4Private passenger automobiles and pickups, individually owned 15%, City PJ County School State, 3% 1.5%1% 4%, Lodging Tax: 16% (State 4% - City 12%), 1 0 16 18.4, Individual Income Tax Sliding scale up to 5%, Federal Tax is an allowable deduction for State Income Tax, Blue Collar414; White Collar - 1,151; Service-Farm 258, Copyright 2004-2023 - City of Wetumpka, Alabama. Fans of HGTVs Home Town Takeover may already be familiar with Wetumpka, Alabama. village were built by people of the 1997. Population within 30 miles387,561 Wetumpka Impact Crater - Wetumpka, Alabama - Impact Craters on Waymarking.com. Type County Government: Commission King, D. T., T. L. ), The Wetumpka impact structure and related features: Tuscaloosa, Alabama. King, Jr and L. W. If so, please share your experience with us in the comments. Geologic map of Wetumpka crater. A shallow offshore area of the ancient Gulf of Mexico eventually became the land upon which downtown Wetumpka was built and through which today's Coosa River flows. ART IMPACT Where Art and Science Collide THE WETUMPKA IMPACT CRATER COMMISSION How to See the Wetumpka Impact Crater Click Here To Download A Self Guided Tour And Map The city of Wetumpka, Alabama sits right on the bull's eye of what is thought to be the greatest natural disaster in Alabama's history. 15.5 by donors to the Wetumpka impact crater fund and core drilling was supported by NASA PGG grant (2009-2012). Be sure to attend his next lecture for a thorough explanation. Middle 5-8 74 937 This historical marker gives basic information about the Wetumpka Impact Crater. The crescent-shaped ridge of hills that rise up to 300 feet above the surrounding river. . 2002. It includes a few places that are either located right on the Coosa River or a few short miles from it. Palaeogeography of the impact area during Late Cretaceous. 1993. Things To Do In Wetumpka, Alabama: A Great Small Town SLUMP BLOCKS FROM NORTHERN RIM IN CRATER INTERIOR. Heres a clip of the HGTV crew visiting Wetumpka: With a unique name like Wetumpka, surely, you must be curious about how this tiny town got its name. Neathery, T. L., D.T. Unemployment Number: 3,052 For information, be sure to take a look at the following article: The Stunning Alabama Drive That Is One Of The Best Road Trips You Can Take In America. [Reprinted in Journey (College of Sciences and Mathematics, Auburn University), 2000, p. 3, 8.]. . Looking straight down. 2003. Located in Childersburg, Majestic Caverns is a series of caves and is often referred to as "Alabama's Big Cave." . Scientists say the impact would have caused Alabama's greatest earthquake, measuring 8.5 to 9.0 on the Richter scale. Climate . Have you ever been to any of the eight places listed above, or have ever seen the Coosa River up close? Erected Neathery., The Wetumpka asteroid impact structure in Alabama, U.S.A. American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Annual Convention Program, v. 7, p. 358a f. 1998. of the eastern rim of the Wetumpka Impact Crater. GEOLOGY AND TOPOGRAPHY OF WETUMPKA IMPACT CRATER Dark line with dot-shading indicates limits of outcrop of units msg and mag, crystalline metamorpic basement rocks (mica schist) that form what is left of the deeply eroded rim of the impact crater. . Marker is on Bald Knob Road, 0.6 miles north of Enslen Drive, on the right when traveling north. Search MapQuest. Utilities The beautiful vista across the Wetumpka Impact Crater is best seen 1999. Impact-generated deposit near central rebound peak (Buck Ridge Road). King, D. T., T. L. Neathery and L. W. PDF Wetumptka Impact Crater - DISCOVERING Alabama Class 1All property of utilities used in the business of such utilities 30% Wetumpka Crater - Encyclopedia of Alabama was intended to assist steamboat travel through The Wetumpka Impact Crater Commission wants everyone to know about the Wetumpka Impact Crater. property purchased adjacent to the Coosa River in Wetumpka . Gas. The remaining crater rim is a horseshoe shape, with the south rim missing. Fort Toulouse Jennifer is the Alabama staff writer for Only In Your State. Telecommunication provider: A T & T Atlanta 169Nashville 297 Municipal Millage 5.0 Petruny., Late Cretaceous shallow shelf impact in Gulf Coastal Plain of Alabama, Geological Society of America, Bolide Impact on Wet Targets, Abstracts (Nevada and Utah Field Forum), 1p. from the highest point on the northwestern rim here at Bald Knob. is the home of e-mail: kingdat@mail.auburn.edu, Copyright 2023 - Wetumpka Impact Crater Commission. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Notable Events. Per Capita:$ 21,924 $29,723 Natural Gas: Alabama Gas Corporation 1999. Petruny., Wetumpka impact structure (Alabama), a Late Cretaceous marine-target crater, Geological Society of America, Annual Meeting Abstracts with Programs, v. 32, no. The station served as a passenger and freight depot until service was terminated in the 1930s and as a freight depot until 1973. . King, D. T., Wetumpka Melange, a new stratigraphic unit in Alabama, Gulf Coast Association of Geological Societies Transactions, v. 48, p. 151-158. Love Alabama? 1997. This area also was the site of Alabama's greatest natural disaster and the "bull's . The ridges located here are the remnants of a six-mile diameter circular feature created some 85 million years ago by an estimated 1,000-foot diameter asteroid. This park was established in the 1860s and is home to a historic grist mill and covered bridge. King, D. T., L. W. Petruny and T.L. Southern Secession Leader This phenomenon, one of only 200 world-recognized craters, has been the subject of research and discovery dating as far back as 1891. Energy released by the impact was roughly 175,000 times greater than the nuclear explosion in Hiroshima in 1945. [Reprinted in Alabama Geological Society Guidebook No. City: WetumpkaCounty: ElmoreState: AlabamaZip Codes: 36092 and 36093Location 1999. . a series of river rapids starting as far north . The following day, Saturday, November 8, was a bracing, sunny, late-fall day -- just perfect for exploring a meteor crater. Asteroid Gaspara Comet Wild The impact of an asteroid or comet causes damage to the Earth's crust resulting in an impact crater Impact craters look like a circular or semi-circular rim of hills. . The hills east of downtown are the eroded remains of the rim of the Wetumpka Impact Crater, almost five miles wide! Our second stop was atop "Bald Knob", the highest point on the crater rim. Neathery., The horseshoe-shaped rim of Wetumpka marine impact crater -- from oblique impact or heterogeneity in the rim? Labeled photomosaic panorama taken from eastern side of an abandonded sand borrow pit in crater's interior floor, near the northern rim. Fire Insurance Rating 4/9 The unit inside the crater (Kwcm) is the Wetumpka crater melange, a mixture of slump blocks from the crater rim and megaconglomerate deposits. Wetumpka Crater Landsat Image The Wetumpka impact was the greatest natural disaster in Alabama history. Mean Annual Temperature 61 Right: Generalized geological map of Wetumpka structure showing main terrains (discussed in text) Close-up image of the up-lifted rock in the crater's western wall. Montgomery 10 NYC, NY 1,032 Copyright20062023,Somerightsreserved. Bienville 1999. Wetumpka Impact Crater 1714 who on Impact Crater - The City of Wetumpka . From left (or south), the layering in each block dips as follows: first, southeast; second, vertical; third, south; fourth, northwest; and fifth, northeast. As you read in this article, this town is one of the best small towns to visit in Alabama. The following sequence of slides shows the . Geological Society of America, Annual Meeting Abstracts with Programs, v. 35 (in press). Wolf., Introduction and Field trip (road log and descriptions), in Neathery, T.L., D.T. Photo taken from north rim viewpoint. Educational Viewpoint #5. The area at the time of impact was a shallow sea. Not every hilltop or mountainside is as unsuspecting as a simple part of Mother Nature's geography. Rental Tax 3% Original part designed as a rectangular block. # Patrol Cars 25 28 Exposure is located on US231 on the north end of the business districtof Wetumpka. This arboretum commerates, 1940 Here is a synopsis of our trip led by Dr. King: Located only a dozen miles north of Montgomery, in the City of Wetumpka, is an ancient meteor crater over twice as large as the famous Barringer Crater near Flagstaff Arizona. These features were caused by the collision of large meteorites or comets with the Earth. (Marker Number 2 .) . No. Completed in 1854, this building was the third Methodist Church building erected in Wetumpka and served both black and white congregations. . . William Lowndes Yancey Silver Tongued Orator. Neathery., Nature of the Wetumpka impact crater in Alabama, USA, Geological Society of America, Annual Meeting Abstracts with Programs, v. 29, no. And of course, the first thing that would come to mind is that it was derived from Native Americans. April 8, 1938 Wetumpka Impact Crater. 41 Want to Visit? Riverwalk City Park (The Riverwalk at Coosa Landing) is located in Gadsden and features a great boardwalk, in addition to several docks and piers for fishing. Scale is 30 cm. 16S E 574779 N 3599926 Quick Description: This historical marker gives basic information about the Wetumpka Impact Crater. 2. google maps Market Shoppes, 211 Hill St, Wetumpka, AL 36092, USA Another claim to fame in Wetumpka is the Wetumpka Impact Crater. Published Dec 9, 2021 Known as one of six above-ground crater impact sites on earth, Alabama is home to one of the rarest - and this is how you can see it. Your next stop, which is right outside of Childersburg, will be Kymulga Grist Mill Park. Your first stop will be Riverwalk City Park. Go. King, D. T., T. L. Neathery, L. W. Petruny, C. Koeberl,W.E.Hames and L.W.Wolf., Evidence of meteoritic impact, crater-filling stratigraphy, and collateral effects of impact at Wetumpka crater, Alabama, USA, Geological Society of America, Annual Meeting Abstracts with Programs, v. 31, no. Enhanced E-911 yes 20 (1983) and No. Credits. Mobile190LA, CA 2,109 the shows hosts, Erin and Ben Napier. The rock layers here in the Coosa River are part of This wine destination is located in the tiny town of Hokes Bluff and is a definite must-visit for wine lovers. Left: Location of the Wetumpka structure (dot) in Alabama. Yorktown CV-5. Sales Tax: 8% Overlay labeling shows large rounded clasts in a matrix of sand (megaconglomerate). At that time a choir rail replaced original . Neathery., Use of upward-facies transition analysis to help interpret stratigraphy drilled at Wetumpka impact structure, Alabama, USA: Impacts, a Geological and Astronomical Perspective, Abstracts of the 8th ESF Workshop (Prague), Impacts, a Geological and Astronomical Perspective, Abstracts of the 8th ESF Workshop (Prague), in press. More recent discoveries made when the core well samples taken in the summer of 2009, strongly suggest that the southern wall of the crater was first pulled deeper into the sea that covered the site, then returned as the associated tsunami washed the separated crater wall section back into the newly formed crater, filling it in with remnants of the southern wall.