)expenditures: $24.271 billion (2019 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 123 (2021 est. [14], Women also lack a basic education in Kenya and very few go on to higher education. Eastern Africa, bordering the Indian Ocean, between Somalia and Tanzania, total: 580,367 sq kmland: 569,140 sq kmwater: 11,227 sq km, five times the size of Ohio; slightly more than twice the size of Nevada, total: 3,457 kmborder countries (5): Ethiopia 867 km; Somalia 684 km; South Sudan 317 km; Tanzania 775 km; Uganda 814 km, territorial sea: 12 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation, varies from tropical along coast to arid in interior, low plains rise to central highlands bisected by Great Rift Valley; fertile plateau in west, highest point: Mount Kenya 5,199 mlowest point: Indian Ocean 0 mmean elevation: 762 m, limestone, soda ash, salt, gemstones, fluorspar, zinc, diatomite, gypsum, wildlife, hydropower, agricultural land: 48.1% (2018 est. [citation needed], Financial services and property rights are also still limited, as women have very little access to the basic needs and legal rights to start a business or live self-sufficiently. )53.2% of GDP (2016 est. As of 2021, over 7.8 million people in Kenya lived in extreme poverty, with the poverty threshold at 1.90 U.S. dollars a day. Others are hampered by frequent natural disasters or ongoing environmental stresses (increased drought in particular) caused by climate change. Apart from bribe-taking, improper government expenditure and illegal possession of public resources by senior government officials also worsen Kenya's corruption . Kenya's Poverty Rate to fall to 33.4% in 2022- World Bank Kenya Poverty rate, 1967-2014 - knoema.com This report measured multidimensional poverty among children, youths, adult women and men, and the elderly in Kenya; studied the relationship between monetary and multidimensional poverty; and identified factors associated with poverty among children, youths and women. Source: World Bank (2023), Poverty and Inequality Platform (version 20230328_2017_01_02_PROD) [data set]. ), electrification - total population: 85% (2019)electrification - urban areas: 99% (2019)electrification - rural areas: 79% (2019), installed generating capacity: 3.304 million kW (2020 est. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 1000+ markets in 190+ countries & territories, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 70m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. This was prompted by the terrible discovery of over 300 bodies buried by the Shakahola cult led by Paul Mackenzi . Kenyas persistent rapid population growth strains the labor market, social services, arable land, and natural resources. This means that households with two adults, two children, and a pre-tax income of less than $26,246 are considered to be living in poverty. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 82.6%male: 85.5%female: 79.8% (2021), total: 13.8%male: 12.8%female: 14.9% (2021 est. )transmission/distribution losses: 2.724 billion kWh (2019 est. * Estimates. [22] Over 5 thousand children die from water-related diseases per day.[24]. PDF Kenya will see its largest ever youth co- KENYA Key conditions and Comprehensive Poverty Report )crude oil and lease condensate imports: 0 bbl/day (2018 est. ), 5.325 million NAIROBI (capital), 1.440 million Mombassa (2023), at birth: 1.02 male(s)/female0-14 years: 1.01 male(s)/female15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female65 years and over: 0.84 male(s)/femaletotal population: 1 male(s)/female (2023 est. Show publisher information ), municipal solid waste generated annually: 5,595,099 tons (2010 est. Trading Economics members can view, download and compare data from nearly 200 countries, including more than 20 million economic indicators, exchange rates, government bond yields, stock indexes and commodity prices. KENYA Table 1 2022 Population, million 54.0 GDP, current US$ billion 115.7 GDP per capita, current US$ 2141.0 International poverty rate ($2.15)a 29.4 Lower middle-income poverty rate ($3.65)a 59.6 Upper middle-income poverty rate ($6.85)a 85.7 Gini indexa 40.8 School enrollment, primary (% gross)b 77.3 Life expectancy at birth, yearsb 62.7 )industrial: 300 million cubic meters (2020 est. The State of Economic Inclusion Report 2021 noted that by 2030 an estimated 479 million people are projected to be living in extreme poverty globally and the share of global poor living in. A paid subscription is required for full access. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. Kenya - County poverty rates estimates - Humanitarian Data Exchange 10 June 2022. For example, a person earning $25,000 a year in the United States would have different opportunities than a person who earned $25,000 a year in Somalia. )wind: 10.7% of total installed capacity (2020 est. . Especially in some rural areas, the police provide arms to criminals, assist to transfer stolen goods and release arrested criminals if criminals bribe the police. ), on food: 52.9% of household expenditures (2018 est. [16] The score of Kenya for the past five years has varied between 25 and 28, implying that corruption is still a serious problem. World Poverty Clock The current population of Kenya in 2023 is 55,100,586, a 1.99% increase from 2022. Kenya's inequality is reflected by share of income and social services varying among different segments of the population. ), total: 26.94 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 29.94 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 23.88 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est. [1] This severe poverty is mainly caused by economic inequality, government corruption and health problems. standard of living, education and health. )solar: 1% of total installed capacity (2020 est. According to the data from Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, diseases including pneumonia, HIV and malaria are the main causes of mortality, which brings about 11.5%, 16.1% and 11.5% of deaths in the total register deaths respectively. Box 606 Village Market, 00621 Nairobimailing address: 8900 Nairobi Place, Washington, DC 20521-8900telephone: [254] (20) 363-6000FAX: [254] (20) 363-6157email address and website: kenya_acs@state.govhttps://ke.usembassy.gov/, three equal horizontal bands of black (top), red, and green; the red band is edged in white; a large Maasai warrior's shield covering crossed spears is superimposed at the center; black symbolizes the majority population, red the blood shed in the struggle for freedom, green stands for natural wealth, and white for peace; the shield and crossed spears symbolize the defense of freedom, lion; national colors: black, red, green, white, name: "Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu" (Oh God of All Creation)lyrics/music: Graham HYSLOP, Thomas KALUME, Peter KIBUKOSYA, Washington OMONDI, and George W. SENOGA-ZAKE/traditional, adapted by Graham HYSLOP, Thomas KALUME, Peter KIBUKOSYA, Washington OMONDI, and George W. SENOGA-ZAKEnote: adopted 1963; based on a traditional Kenyan folk song, total World Heritage Sites: 7 (4 cultural, 3 natural)selected World Heritage Site locales: Lake Turkana National Parks (n); Mount Kenya National Park (n); Lamu Old Town (c); Sacred Mijikenda Kaya Forests (c); Fort Jesus, Mombasa (c); Kenya Lake System in the Great Rift Valley (n); Thimlich Ohinga Archaeological Site (c), fast growing, third largest Sub-Saharan economy; strong agriculture and emerging services and tourism industries; current account deficit and high debt; broadband and mobile-money platform investments; surging inflation due to oil and food hikes; new investor-friendly incentives; environmentally fragile economy, $251.431 billion (2021 est. One of reasons is that even the police help crime. The poverty rate in Kenya as of 2020 was estimated at 41.9 percent, interrupting a downward trend observed in previous years. )consumption: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions. ), production: 0 metric tons (2020 est. )proven reserves: 0 metric tons (2019 est. We have a plan for your needs. (November 1, 2020). Kenya has the largest economy in the East African region with a gross domestic product of 74.8 billion US dollars in 2017. People with poor health condition decrease household incomes and increase medical expenditure, which may cause households to fall into poverty. Kenya - Poverty survey - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2023. ), $4,700 (2021 est. 1 / 10. ), 54.2% of GDP (2017 est. For instance, the median income in the United States was $67,521 in 2020 so the national poverty line according to the United Nations would be $33,761. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the official 2017 poverty rate in the U.S. was 12.3%. [citation needed] More than a quarter of the population and half of livestock live in these areas. Posted on August 10, 2020. Kenya - Poverty Survey 2023 Data 2024 Forecast 1995-2020 Historical [27], To alleviate poverty, the government succeeded to achieve the goal of universal primary education. [26], Due to the success of the strategy in the economic area, fiscal deficit and stock of non-performing loans have decreased, implying the more stable economic structure. )$4,600 (2019 est. The British established the East Africa Protectorate in 1895, which in 1920 was converted into a colony and named Kenya after its highest mountain. In times of serious drought, the government spends an average of 50 dollars per family in relief supplies. As a Premium user you get access to the detailed source references and background information about this statistic. P.O Box 30080-00100,Nairobi, Kenya. Escaped poverty today. ), fresh water lake(s): Lake Victoria (shared with Tanzania and Uganda) - 62,940 sq kmsalt water lake(s): Lake Turkana (shared with Ethiopia) - 6,400 sq km, Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km), population heavily concentrated in the west along the shore of Lake Victoria; other areas of high density include the capital of Nairobi, and in the southeast along the Indian Ocean coast as shown in this population distribution map, recurring drought; flooding during rainy seasons, volcanism: limited volcanic activity; the Barrier (1,032 m) last erupted in 1921; South Island is the only other historically active volcano, the Kenyan Highlands comprise one of the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa; glaciers are found on Mount Kenya, Africa's second highest peak; unique physiography supports abundant and varied wildlife of scientific and economic value; Lake Victoria, the world's largest tropical lake and the second largest fresh water lake, is shared among three countries: Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda, Kikuyu 17.1%, Luhya 14.3%, Kalenjin 13.4%, Luo 10.7%, Kamba 9.8%, Somali 5.8%, Kisii 5.7%, Mijikenda 5.2%, Meru 4.2%, Maasai 2.5%, Turkana 2.1%,non-Kenyan 1%, other 8.2% (2019 est. Disclosed by the World Bank in 2015, Kenya's Gini index was 40.8%,[11] indicating the unequal distribution of income. The U.S. itself, for example, employs a formula first devised in the 1960s, which calculated the estimated cost of adequate food for a year and multiplies by three to account for additional costs (housing, utilities, medical expenses, etc). )$234.438 billion (2019 est. (2019). [5] The teetering economy made the poverty issue much more severe, reflected by a 12% ascending poverty incidence rate from 2000 to 2003. )refined petroleum consumption: 116,400 bbl/day (2019 est. Poverty Line ($ per day, 2017 PPP) $2.15 $2.15 $3.65 $6.85 1990 - 2019 Source: World Bank (2023), Poverty and Inequality Platform (version 20230328_2017_01_02_PROD) [data set]. [18] According to World Bank, the countries with the highest poverty rates in the world are: Enter your email below, and you'll receive this table's data in your inbox momentarily. Report lists counties with highest levels of poverty [Online]. Although Kenya's economy is the largest and most developed in eastern and central Africa, 16.1% (2023/2024) of its population lives below the international poverty line. Of the 180 countries participating in the assessment of the corruption perceptions index, Kenya was ranked at 143 with the score of 28 in 2017. to incorporate the statistic into your presentation at any time. The society in Kenya, without authoritative orders and binding regulations, fails to establish effective social order and make good use of all public resources, which leads to poverty. )on alcohol and tobacco: 4.1% of household expenditures (2018 est. )spirits: 0.81 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Several countries in Sub-Saharan Africa face both of these concerns. Poverty is a state of being in which a person lacks the income (or other means of support) to reliably meet their basic personal needs, such as food, shelter, and clothing. Introduction Background Trade centers such as Mombasa have existed along the Kenyan and Tanzanian coastlines, known as the Land of Zanj, since at least the 2nd century. It monitors progress against Ending Extreme Poverty . In 2003, the Kenya's government launched the Economic Recovery Strategy, which focused on three areas; the economy, equity and reformation of governance. )imports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. The Trading Economics Application Programming Interface (API) provides direct access to our data. )carbon dioxide emissions: 17.91 megatons (2016 est. Regional poverty estimates are now reported up to 2021, depending on sufficient data coverage over the period of the COVID-19 pandemic. This means basically that more than one-third of the entire country is living on less than the U.S. $1.90 per day. Poverty exists in every country in the world, though it is a more pressing issue in some countries than in others. Kenya - Income poverty - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2023. March 2023 global poverty update from the World Bank: the challenge of )nuclear: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. PDF Sources: WDI for GDP, National Statistical Offices for national poverty Around 35.5% of Kenya's population is living below the poverty line, reported in 2016. )1.2% of GDP (2019 est. The final dataset used in this analysis consisted of 21,773 households". )101.302 (2018 est. Despite being the largest economy in the world, the U.S. also has a significant wealth inequality gap. ), -$5.744 billion (2021 est. August 27, 2020 SPRI Global. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 7.52% (2021 est. Poverty headcount ratio in Kenya 2005-2020 Telephone number: 0203222111, 0719012111 (English)The World Factbook, Chanzo cha Lazima Kuhusu Habari ya Msingi. The joint report dubbed as the inequality trends and diagnostics in Kenya 2020 is a joint survey by the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) and parts including the University of Nairobi. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. The world bank projects that Kenya's poverty rate will fall to 33.4 per cent in 2022, below the pre-crisis level of 34.4 per cent in 2019 The Washington based lender said with the GDP growth projected to average 5.2 per cent over the 2022-2024 window, growth in real per capita incomes will help reverse the rising poverty rates caused by the . This implies that poverty still is a severe issue in Kenya. The following information mainly focuses on trends of Kenya's poverty from 1990 to 2007. Although Kenya in 1967 was the first Sub-Saharan country to launch a nationwide family planning program, progress in reducing the birth rate has largely stalled since the late 1990s, when the government decreased its support for family planning to focus on the HIV epidemic. )exports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. pip.worldbank.org. At the $3.65 line (used for lower-middle-income countries), the . The number of poor people in the country fluctuated in . ), household consumption: 79.5% (2017 est. )$8.297 billion (31 December 2020 est. The poverty rate is the number of people (usually expressed as a percentage) in a given demographic group whose income falls below the poverty line. ), general assessment: Kenyas telecom market continues to undergo considerable changes in the wake of increased competition, improved international connectivity, and rapid developments in the mobile market; the country is directly connected to a number of submarine cables, and with Mombasa through a terrestrial network, the country serves as a key junction for onward connectivity to the Arabian states and the Far East; numerous competitors are rolling out national and metropolitan backbone networks and wireless access networks to deliver services to population centers across the country; several fiber infrastructure sharing agreements have been forged, and as a result the number of fiber broadband connections has increased sharply in recent years; much of the progress in the broadband segment is due to the governments revised national broadband strategy, which has been updated with goals through to 2030, and which are largely dependent on mobile broadband platforms based on LTE and 5G (2022)domestic: fixed-line subscriptions stand at less than 1 per 100 persons; mobile-cellular subscriptions at 123 per 100 persons (2021)international: country code - 254; landing point for the EASSy, TEAMS, LION2, DARE1, PEACE Cable, and SEACOM fiber-optic submarine cable systems covering East, Northand South Africa, Europe, the Middle East, and Asia; satellite earth stations - 4 Intelsat; launched first micro satellites in 2018 (2019), about a half-dozen large-scale privately owned media companies with TV and radio stations, as well as a state-owned TV broadcaster, provide service nationwide; satellite and cable TV subscription services available; state-owned radio broadcaster operates 2 national radio channels and provides regional and local radio services in multiple languages; many private radio stations broadcast on a national level along with over 100 private and non-profit regional stations broadcasting in local languages; TV transmissions of all major international broadcasters available, mostly via paid subscriptions; direct radio frequency modulation transmissions available for several foreign government-owned broadcasters (2019), total: 15.37 million (2021 est. )arable land: 9.8% (2018 est. [3] It is a complicated concept, reflected by many aspects including social, economic and political factors. Also note that global poverty rates at global lines cannot be directly compared with poverty measured at national poverty lines in local currency, which reflect economy-specific definitions of . Kenya Key demographic indicators 37.2 Deaths per 1,000 live births Under-five mortality rate 55,100,587 Persons Population Trends in under-five mortality rate in Kenya Visit childmortality.org for complete data Child health Child protection Child survival Early childhood Education HIV/AIDS Maternal and newborn health Nutrition Sanitation )investment in inventories: -1% (2017 est. As a Premium user you get access to background information and details about the release of this statistic. Advanced users can use our Python/R/Matlab packages.
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