By the Creed movies, Rocky Balboa is officially done boxing. Raymond Loewy, who designed the Coca-Cola bottle, passed away. Back in 1986, Yuriy Andreyev worked at the Chernobyl nuclear plant and was one of the engineers . On March 5, the national tabloid newspaper. What Happened in 1986 inc. What Happened in February 1986 - On This Day The rate of inflation was 1.86%. US bombs Libya in protest at Libyan sponsorship of terrorist organizations involved in the bomb exploded in the crowded La Belle disco in Berlin, Germany. Broadway shows that opened in 1986 included. Unemployment declined slightly during the year, repeating the pattern of slow improvement evident in 1985. is a platform game for the 8-bit Sega Master System video game console. Disney AI Art Transforms Every Princess Into Runway Models (& Their On the other hand, about 49 of every 100,000 Americans were victims of property crime. The large public charity event Hands Across America is held during May of 1986. The announcement came nine days after cyanide-contaminated Tylenol capsules killed a woman in suburban New York City, and more than three years after tainted capsules killed seven people in Illinois. Here it is: . p = 6732210 Opus Pro - Riga Four White Shirts", "Jessica Ennis-Hill | Biography, Olympic Medals, & Facts | Britannica", " : " " ", "Dutch of Moroccan Origin Becomes Leader of Green Party", Rasual Butler and Leah LaBelle Had Meth and Alcohol in Their Systems at Time of Death, "MILESTONES: September 15 birthdays for Prince Harry, Dan Marino, Tom Hardy", "Texas Births, 19261995 (Holland Marie Roden)", "Celebrity Fitness: Penn Badgley Revealed", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1986&oldid=1163782782. Time Magazines Person of the Year was Corazon Aquino, who was the former President of the Philippines. The Polar Beacon and Research Satellite was launched from the Vandenberg Air Force Base in California during November of 1986. On average, homeowners spent $28,172 ($65,946.64 in 2019 dollars) for all expenditures. 1986 ( MCMLXXXVI) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1986th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 986th year of the 2nd millennium, the 86th year of the 20th century, and the 7th year of the 1980s decade. This game would become an international sensation and, as part of Nintendos foundation, it would become a great gaming franchise, spanning decades. Those born in the year 1986 are considered millennials (Generation Y or Gen Y). The experimental aircraft Rutan Voyager makes the first continuous non-stop flight around the world without refueling. Heavy snow and sub-zero temperatures affected most of Britain during the month. On January 3, British golfer Nick Faldo married Gill Bennett. Highlights Events Birthdays Deaths Weddings & Divorces Historical Events in 1986 Jan 28 Space shuttle challenger explodes 73 seconds after liftoff from Cape Canaveral, with all 7 crew members killed, including Christa McAuliffe who was to be the first teacher in space The Statue of Liberty was reopened to visitors after an extensive refurbishing. 1865. It holds the distinction of being the longest-running show in Broadway history. Highlights Events Birthdays Deaths Weddings & Divorces Events 1 - 200 of 845 Jan 1 15th Fiesta Bowl: #5 Michigan beats #7 Nebraska, 27-23 Jan 1 52nd Orange Bowl: #3 Oklahoma beats #1 Penn State, 25-10 Jan 1 52nd Sugar Bowl: #8 Tennessee beats #2 Miami, 35-7 Camerapedia.Fandom.com explains that The Polaroid Corporation was founded in 1937 by Edwin H. Land. In October, the New York Mets won the 83rd World Series by defeating the Boston Red Sox in seven games. 6. 1986 in music By location United Kingdom Norway By genre country heavy metal hip hop jazz Latin By topic List of albums released List of years in music ( table ) 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 I wanted to be really skinny, and I hadn't eaten anything," she told . Security guards earned $5.56 an hour, and newspaper delivery drivers made about $100.00 a week. Micronesia Gains Independence From the United States, US introduces sweeping tax reform legislation, Born October 23rd, London, United Kingdom, Born June 18th, Elderslie, United Kingdom. Events from the year 1986 in the United Kingdom. What Happened on June 6, 1986 - On This Day 30 Years Ago: A Look Back at 1986 - The Atlantic In 1986, Ronald Reagan was President of the United States, and George H. W. Bush was Vice President. scrawled on the walls of a Pripyat clinic during its hasty evacuation after the Chernobyl disaster, Controversial television presenter Paula Yates married pop star Bob Geldof on this day. 3. The Phantom of the Opera made its way to Broadway in 1988, where it would win several Tony Awards. A video showing off Disney AI art transforms every princess into runway a model, showing off incredible outfits in a real-world fashion shoot. 18 December It is announced that unemployment fell to a four-year low of less than 3,100,000 in November. Apple introduced the Mac Plus. New World Pictures: Harley Cokeliss (director); John . Due to the explosion, large amounts of radiation and radioactive material was released into the local environment, effecting the health and safety of thousands of people including plant workers, clean-up workers, and the local population. The explosion and resulting fire were caused by an experiment gone wrong, the presence of design flaws in the reactor, and a lack of safety oversight. SPAM with 25% less sodium also appeared on grocery store shelves for the first time. Hands Across America - 6.5 million people hold hands from California to NY, Beatle records officially go on sale in Russia, The Space Shuttle Challenger moments after it exploded above Cape Canveral on January 28, 1986, 'I Love You Pripyat, Forgive Me!' In television news, this was the year that The Oprah Winfrey Show premiered in syndication. Despite this, it was still an accomplishment for Branson as he had attempted the 3,000 mile trip during 1985 but was unable to finish when his boat sank less than 150 miles away from the British coast. This fifty-inch diagonal measure picture is handsomely styled in a cabinet that takes less than nine square feet of floor space. A gallon of milk cost $2.22, bacon was $1.69 a pound, and a dozen eggs were 87 cents. Captain N.C. Brooks discovered the Midway Islands in the central Pacific Ocean and claimed the territory for the United States. What happened recently at Chernobyl? | PBS NewsHour Iran-Contra Affair President Ronald Reagan's administration sold arms to Iran, an avowed enemy. Fox (Family Ties) won an Emmy for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series. I was not actually nude, I was covering myself, she said. 1986 in film - Wikipedia On April 1, crude oil prices hit $9.75 a barrel, which was a 25-year low. Pop Culture, Prices Significant Events, Key Technology and Inventions, Food Timeline: 1986 to 1990 - Food History Events, The Most Popular Snacks and Candy from the ’80s, 1986 Yearly Box Office Results - Box Office Mojo, '80s Restaurant Food Trends | Mirror80, 393 Famous and Celebrity Deaths in 1986 - On This Day, 11 Dining Trends From the 80s That Are Poised for a Comeback, President Reagan signed the Goldwater-Nichols Act into law. 5 May Liverpool win the Football League First Division title for a record 16th time after winning 10 at Chelsea. Attempts were made to contain fires and radiation leaks as the death toll kept climbing. I Didn't Mean To Turn You On: Robert Palmer. He pitched Game 3 of the World Series, winning 7-1, and also started the famous Game 6. This content is accurate and true to the best of the authors knowledge and is not meant to substitute for formal and individualized advice from a qualified professional. LTD., ET AL. IBM unveils the PC Convertible, the first laptop computer. Pripyat was a city built for the workers at the Chernobyl nuclear power station and their families. Feb 2 NFL Pro Bowl, Aloha Stadium, Honolulu, HI: NFC beats AFC, 28-24; MVP: Phil Simms, NY Giants, QB. The year 1986 was designated as the International Year of Peace by the United Nations. Chernobyl Accident and Its Consequences - Nuclear Energy Institute A four-pack of AA batteries cost $3.38, and Tylenol was $5.29 for a 100-count bottle. On November 14, after eight years as a museum piece and two launch delays, the Polar BEAR satellite was successfully launched from Vandenberg Air Force Base in California. 1986 in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia He passed Mickey Mantle, who hit 536 HRs during his career, and moved into 6th place on the all-time list. The Virgin Atlantic Challenger II powerboat broke the world record for the fastest crossing of the Atlantic Ocean during June of 1986. Chernobyl Timeline: How a Nuclear Accident Escalated to a - HISTORY Dancing on the Ceiling: Lionel Richie, 33. History.com confirms that A seal in the shuttles right solid-fuel rocket booster designed to prevent leaks from the fuel tank during liftoff weakened in the frigid temperatures and failed, and hot gas began pouring through the leak. Fashion trends in 1986 included shoulder pads, mini skirts, leg warmers, huge earrings, fingerless gloves, parachute pants, stirrup pants, and oversized tops. What was the median household income, the average life expectancy, and how much did a new house or car cost? Remembering the Philippines' 1986 People Power Revolution Complete Timeline of 1986 Events - Historic Newspapers The Chernobyl and Challenger disasters marked a grim year in history, though there were better moments. This celebrity news from 1986 has been made available courtesy of OnThisDay.com. On January 1, Tennessee defeated Miami in the Sugar Bowl. An 18-ounce jar of Skippy Peanut Butter cost $1.49, potatoes were $1.00 for a five-pound bag, and Fleischmanns Margarine was 99 cents for a one-pound package. Playboy founder Hugh Hefner told her she set herself apart from all the other Playmates. What happened in 1986 Major News Stories include, Sweeping tax reform legislation USA, Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) commonly known as mad cow disease hits UK Cattle and causes major reform in farming practices. However, he reenters the boxing world as a trainer again in order to work with Apollo's son Adonis Creed for a match against "Pretty" Ricky Conlan. British newspapers move to Wapping , East London in an attempt to break print union stranglehold over the newspaper industry, Gorbachev steps up reform programme in Russia introducing Perestroika ( restructuring ) and Glasnost ( openness ), Swedish Prime Minister Olof Palme Murdered February 28th, A full survey is carried out of Loch Ness hoping to find proof that Nessie exists. Whether the laureate is an internationally known figure (such as Mother Teresa) or a scientist from obscurity (like Richard R. Ernst), the award brings worldwide recognition that highlights one's life work and provides the funds to continue the mission. October 1986, Smoking is banned on all public transport including trains, planes, busses and coaches, Lethal gas from the volcanic Lake Nyos in Cameroon, West Africa kills 1,500. On June 28, CBS news correspondent Mike Wallace wed Mary Yates. It was later discovered that O-rings on the rocket booster had been compromised in colder temperatures that were experienced in the days leading up to the launch. A Year in History: 1986 Timeline | Historic Newspapers The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers to this website may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. The Soviet Union launches the core unit of the Mir Space Station into Earths orbit in February of 1986. The nacho cheese variety was introduced in 1972, and the cool ranch flavor first appeared in 1986. Actress Donna Reed and actor Cary Grant both passed away. One of the topics addressed in the docuseries is the women of Playboy finding their photos on porn sites, which has happened to Anderson. Several space probes fly-by Halleys Comet in March of 1986. Feb 2 Dalai Lama meets Pope John Paul II in India. The computer had one megabyte of RAM and a keyboard that had cursors and a numeric keypad. What Happened in 1986. Jun e Jul y Aug ust Sep tember Oct ober Nov ember Dec ember All Events Birthdays Deaths Weddings & Divorces Historical Events Apr 1 Ranji Trophy Men's Cricket, Feroz Shah Kotla, Delhi: Delhi beats Haryana by innings & 141; Manoj Prabhakar 113, Kirti Azad 107, Mohinder Amarnath 194, Ajay Sharma 110 4. 20 January The United Kingdom and France announce plans to construct the. : April 1988 - Philippine Supreme Court Decisions", "And Baby Makes Four: for the First Time a Surrogate Bears a Child Genetically Not Her Own", "A VERY SPECIAL DAY: MILLIONS WATCH FESTIVE HARBOR SALUTE TO LIBERTY; FIREWORKS FILL SKY", "Brian Chambers and Kevin Barlow executed in Malaysia". 7. She dispelled the rumor that the house was full of older men. Rocky Is Retired In Creed & Creed II. The Internet Mail Access Protocol defined which opens the way for E-Mail and the same year the Human Genome Project is launched to understand the Human Makeup , this will open the way for great advances in the treatment of many illnesses. The Space Shuttle Challenger disintegrates 73 seconds after launching, killing all seven astronauts on board. Anderson, who proudly includes former Playboy Playmate on her social media profiles, said the worst part about her old job is that complete strangers call her a whore and a bimbo., If I have anything to say, any kind of voice at all on anything, whether it be politics or anything thats happening thats the first thing people come back to, she said. Comet Halley reaches the closest point to the Earth, during its second visit to the solar system in the 20th century. This was the year that Pixar Animation Studios opened in California, a company that would bring joy to millions with their films and animated creations. Friends and Lovers: Gloria Loring & Carl Anderson, 37. Michael and Jennifer were favorite baby names, angel hair pasta and chocolate mousse were food trends, and perms and denim were all the rage. Menu Original Newspapers Search Original Newspapers Born Day Newspapers 50th Birthday Newspapers 60th Birthday Newspapers 70th Birthday Newspapers Heartthrobs and fashion icons for the year were Kim Basinger, Diahann Carroll, Cher, Elvira, Linda Evangelista, Morgan Fairchild, Melanie Griffith, Rachel Hunter, Kathy Ireland, Janet Jackson, Audrey Landers, Kelly LeBrock, Heather Locklear, Traci Lords, Elle Macpherson, Madonna, Dolly Parton, Princess Diana, Victoria Principal, Jewel Shepard, Brooke Shields, and Heather Thomas. Symptoms of BSE included a progressive deterioration of behavior and neurological functions, like an increase in aggression and an unsteady gait, leading to death. 2. The Oprah Winfrey Show debuts nationally during September of 1986. On February 17, Johnson & Johnson announced that they would no longer produce over-the-counter medication in capsules. It has now exceeded 3 million for nearly five years. Fate decided she would not remain happy ever after, US President Ronald Reagan and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev meet at the Reykjavik Summit in Iceland. These film facts have been made available courtesy of BoxOfficeMojo.com. 3. 1st January Spain and Portugal are admitted into the European Community. In 1986, employment gains took place primarily in the service-producing sector, with particularly large gains occurring in finance, insurance, and real estate. Chernobyl, Ukraine (former Soviet Union), April 26, 1986. Complete Timeline of 1986 Events - Historic Newspapers The film was re-released with some success in the U.S. in 2003 after having been released in limited forms previously. v. IGNACIO M. CAPULONG, ET AL. The consumer price index (CPI) was 109.6. At the 58th Academy Awards, which honored the best films of 1985. Highest-grossing films (U.S.) The top ten 1986 released films by box office gross in North America are as follows: . Union Carbide agrees to settlement with victims of Bhopal gas leak in India (March 22). The fuel tank itself collapsed and tore apart, and the resulting flood of liquid oxygen and hydrogen created the huge fireball believed by many to be an explosion., On February 5, Ferdinand Marcos and Corazon Aquino, the 10th and 11th Presidents of the Philippines, appeared on ABCs. Britannica.com explains that the network began with 79 affiliate stations that reached 80 percent of homes in the United States.. Lens system rejects dust and comb filter delivers a twenty-percent sharper picture than TVs without it. At the time of the disaster in 1986, Ukraine was part of the Soviet Union. Comes in dark brown or autumn spice. What Happened During 1986 Chernobyl Nuclear Accident That Still The money raised from the donations was used to help people in poverty through local charities. 6 February The UK Government scraps plans to sell, 1 April The Prince and Princess of Wales (. She ended up winning the competition, and was on the cover of Playboys July 2002 issue and earned $25,000. The disaster was investigated by a special government commission which found that NASA had been warned about the potential design issues but chose not to act on the warnings. In the 1980s, radio, film, television, and books defined the essence of American pop culture. On April 8, with 72.5% of the vote, actor Clint Eastwood became the mayor of Carmel, California. Inflation was 1.86%, a new Ford Mustang cost $8,479, and unemployment averaged 7.00%. In November, a dozen jurors in Florida who were on their way to hear a lawsuit against the Otis Elevator Company got stuck in the courthouse elevator for 20 minutes. This game is significant because it laid the foundation for the Role Playing Game (RPG) genre for gaming consoles. WarHistoryOnline.com reports that The 335 Years War was an offshoot of the English Civil War, which raged through England, Scotland and Ireland from 1642 to 1651., On April 26, the worst nuclear power plant accident in history occurred at the Chernobyl nuclear power station in the Soviet Union. May 1986, 1. The probes that encountered Halleys comet during March included Japans Suisei and Sakigake, the Soviet Unions Vega 1 and Vega 2, the European Space Agencys Giotto, and NASAs International Cometary Explorer, making up what was called Halleys Armada. ESAs Giotto became the first spacecraft to observe a comet up close, and it was the just under 600 kilometers away from the comet at its closest (the next closest probe in the Armada was about 8,000 kilometers away). Due to the disaster the Space Shuttle program was suspended for two years while the issue was investigated and safety features were improved. Attorney General's Commission on pornography links hard-core porn to sex crimes. To this day, this remains the worst nuclear accident in the whole of human history. More Information for the Mir Space Station. . The prime rate hovered around 10.00%, an ounce of gold was $390.90, and the retail price for a gallon of gas averaged 93 cents. This page was last edited on 6 July 2023, at 12:46. The famous Studio Ghibli releases its first animated film during this year. 3. On March 7, actor Johnny Depp and his spouse Lori were divorced. Why are you only wearing one earring? Christy Fichtner (Texas) became Miss USA. The Democrats won control of the U.S. Senate during the midterm elections. A lot of my early childhood was comprised of . The previous bestseller, 'There is no answer but there are answers Rabbi Kushner, brought comfort to millions of people by helping them deal with life's most devastating tragedies. The first Studio Ghibli film Luputa: Castle in the Sky was released during August of 1986. More Information for the Virgin Atlantic Challenger II. 25 December The highest audience of all time for a British television drama is attracted by the Christmas Day episode of. This article teaches you fun facts, trivia, and history events from the year 1986. Back in 1986, what were the biggest food and fashion trends, and what were the most popular baby names and Christmas gifts? While humankind did make some advances in space, notably with NASAs Voyager 2 passing by the icy planet Uranus, and with the launch of the Soviet Unions space station, Mir, there was a major disaster that occurred this year. On May 14, MLB player Reggie Jackson hit his 537th home run. More Information for Hands Across America. L-82380 April 29, 1988 - AYER PRODUCTIONS PTY. That's What Friends Are For: Dionne Warwick & Friends, 3. When fighting from Russia's invasion of Ukraine resulted in power cuts to the critical cooling system at the closed Chernobyl nuclear power plant, some feared that . How much did a gallon of gas cost, and what happened in science, technology, sports, and in the entertainment industry? Touch remote tunes in up to 105 cable-compatible channels. Disney princesses like Snow White, Cinderella, and Jasmine have . Sega Releases Alex Kidd in Miracle World for the Master System. Kodak left the instant camera business, and Microsoft went public. On May 24, country singer Garth Brooks wed songwriter Sandy Mahl. Light bulbs were 25 cents each, and garbage bags cost 99 cents for a 20-count box. Biography.com tells us that Bill Gates took Microsoft public with an initial public offering (IPO) of $21 per share, making him an instant millionaire at age 31. Just after Halleys comet had its closest approach to Earth during the previous month multiple space probes belonging to various countries and their space agencies had their chance to observe the comet as it went past. Year 1986 Fun Facts, Trivia, and History - HobbyLark Its first broadcast, a late-night talk show hosted by comedian Joan Rivers, aired on October 9, 1986. Back in 1967, Doritos were first sold as basic corn tortilla chips. 1,851 likes, 18 comments - Gordon King Ryan (@gordonlovesjiujitsu) on Instagram: "Happy 62nd birthday Big Gord . But I wouldnt change a thing because it turned me into who I am now, which is a very confident person and I embrace my body and all its flaws and before I didnt do that, I covered it up.. Here are some sports facts from 1986: The Chicago Bears were the Super Bowl champs, the New York Mets won the World Series, and the Montreal Canadiens clinched the Stanley Cup. Tourist dies after going down water slide at 5-star hotel, Amusement park guests watch in horror as boy, 5, 'flies out' of water slide, The blueprint is set to end Joe Biden's shaky reign in the White House, Cancer-stricken NY mom of 3 who posted about assisted suicide over 'predatory' custody battle dead, Fans slam Teddi Mellencamp for refusing to speak about BFF Kyle Richards and Mauricio Umanskys split: Hyprocite, Drake defends his pink nail polish: The world is being homophobic, Usher seductively serenades Saweetie after Keke Palmer fiasco, Jonah Hill's ex Sarah Brady blasts him over alleged 'emotional abuse'. I kind of went as a joke just to kind of see what it was all about and they selected me even though I said I wouldnt do fully nude, said Anderson, who worked for Playboy until 2012. . Famous people born in 1986 include Lady Gaga. The aircraft made of a lightweight graphite amd took about six years to construct. BSE was also linked to Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in humans who had consumed infected meat. Hundreds of thousands of people were displaced by the disaster as the Soviet Union evacuated and closed off he surrounding area within 18 miles of the nuclear plant. Renters, on the other hand, spent $16,850 ($39,443.45 in 2019 dollars) for all expenses. Smoking is banned on all public transport, Iran-Contra Affair President Ronald Reagan's administration sold arms to Iran. It sold for $2,600, which is equal to $5,976.27 in 2019. The cost of a 30-second Super Bowl ad was $550,000. On November 5, the Democrats won control of the U.S. Senate for the first time in six years. A lot of young Hollywood was there, said Anderson, who didnt give any notable names, except for one, basketball legend Kareem Abdul-Jabbar. Although she hasnt yet explained her former career to her oldest son, he did see one of her photos, while she was signing it for a fan. After its launch, it reached orbit successfully to begin gathering its data. Read them all in our 1986 timeline. Gates held 45 percent of the company's 24.7 million shares, making his stake at that time $234 million of Microsoft's $520 million.. It was piloted by Dick Rutan and Jeana Yeager. These celebrity facts have been made available courtesy of OnThisDay.com. In 1986, Out of Africa won an Oscar for Best Picture, and Sydney Pollack (Out of Africa) won an Oscar for Best Director. When The Going Gets Tough, The Tough Get Going: Billy Ocean, 40. The publicity campaign asked Americans to join hands in a human chain across the country. During the late 1990s to mid-2000s Europe and Ukraine worked together to create an even more permanent and stable cover to contain the radiation. Womens wool suits cost $49.99 each, and a pair of mens Timberland boots were $69.95-$79.95. On November 1, MLB player Kirby Puckett married Tonya Hudson. 10 October "Babes in the Wood" murders: two bodies found in, 24 October The UK breaks off diplomatic relations with. The bill made the most sweeping changes to the United States Department of Defense since the department was established in the National Security Act of 1947 by reworking the command structure of the United States military.. 1986 in music - Wikipedia This article is about the year 1986. More Information for Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster. On December 17, British Surgeons performed the worlds first triple transplant (heart, lung and liver). On January 1, UCLA beat Iowa in the Rose Bowl. It occurred on April 26, 1986, when a sudden surge in power during a reactor systems test resulted in an explosion and fire that destroyed Unit 4. History.com reveals that Thirty-two people died and dozens more suffered radiation burns in the opening days of the crisis, but only after Swedish authorities reported the fallout did Soviet authorities reluctantly admit that an accident had occurred.. 3. Don't Forget Me (When I'm Gone): Glass Tiger, 38. Britain's oldest twins, May and Marjorie Chavasse, celebrate their one-hundredth birthday. In 1986, popular baby names were Christopher, Joshua, Matthew, Michael, Amanda, Ashley, Jennifer, and Jessica. The explosion and fires caused unfathomable damage and killed thousands of people. Children will stretch their imagination and explore the world around them with these plastic building blocks. Favorite holiday gifts included the Atari 7800, Real Ghostbusters action figures, My Pet Monster, Panini football stickers, and camcorders. On January 20, President Reagan signed a bill making Martin Luther King Day a national holiday. At the time, Americans were being held hostage in Lebanon by Hezbollah, a militant Shi'a organization loyal to Ayatollah Khomeini. The Soviet Union launches the Mir space station. The explosion was the greatest loss ever for the American Space Program. The 1986 accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in Ukraine, then part of the former Soviet Union, is the only accident in the history of commercial nuclear power to cause fatalities from radiation. Anderson, now 43, is featured on the A&E docuseries Secrets of Playboy, which premieres its Season 2 on Monday. July 1986, The end of the dictatorship began when President Ferdinand E. Marcos, pressured by the international community .